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Application of multivariate techniques in the evaluation of pure lines of beans Ciência Rural
Schmit,Rodolfo; Melo,Rita Carolina de; Pereira,Thayse Cristine Vieira; Beck,Mattheus; Guidolin,Altamir Frederico; Coimbra,Jefferson Luís Meirelles.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to apply multivariate techniques, canonical discriminant analysis, and multivariate contrasts, indicating the most favorable inferences in the evaluation of pure lines of beans. The study was conducted at the experimental field of the Institute for Breeding and Molecular Genetics, in Lages, SC, Brazil. The experiment was composed of 24 pure lines of beans from the Santa Catarina test of cultivars. Plant height, numbers of pods and grains per plant, and stem diameter were the variables measured. The complete randomized block design was used with four replications. The data were subjected to multivariate analysis of variance, canonical discriminant analysis, multivariate contrasts and univariate contrasts. The first...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L; Multivariate analysis of variance; Multivariate contrasts; Canonical discriminant analysis.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000901535
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CHEMICAL AND PHENOTYPIC DIVERSITY OF MEXICAN PLUMS (Spondias purpurea L.) FROM THE STATES OF GUERRERO AND MORELOS, MEXICO Rev. Bras. Frutic.
ASTUDILLO,YANIK IXCHEL MALDONADO; TEJACAL,IRÁN ALIA; NÚÑEZ-COLÍN,ALBERTO CARLOS; HERNÁNDEZ,JAVIER JIMÉNEZ; MARTÍNEZ,VÍCTOR LÓPEZ.
ABSTRACT Fruits from 86 ecotypes of Mexican plum were harvested from the states of Guerrero and Morelos during the dry season. Of these, 22 were wild ecotypes and 64 were cultivated varieties. Among the variables measured, those with the highest variation coefficients were color, flavor, and mass (> 45%), highlighting the presence of considerable intra-species variability. Cluster analysis separated the 86 accessions into 5 groups, mainly on the basis of color, flavor, length, and mass. Members from the first three groups had red (Group I), yellow (Group II), or purple (Group III) epicarps and higher values of mass (12.2-16 g), length (29.6-33.9 mm), pulp yield (68.8-71.9% ), TSS (11.16-11.52 °Brix) and flavor index (14.5-18.3), making them suitable...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quality; Canonical discriminant analysis; Cluster analysis; Genetic diversity; Underutilized crops.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000200302
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Multivariate Analysis of Erosivity Indices and Rainfall Physical Characteristics Associated with Rainfall Patterns in Rio de Janeiro Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Machado,Roriz Luciano; Carvalho,Daniel Fonseca de; Rouws,Janaina Ribeiro Costa; Almeida,Wilk Sampaio de; Oliveira,Paulo Tarso Sanches de.
ABSTRACT The identification of areas with greater erosive potential is important for planning soil and water conservation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physical characteristics of rainfall events in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and their interactions with rainfall patterns through multivariate statistical analysis. Rainfall depth, kinetic energy, 30-min intensity (I30), duration of rainfall events, and the erosivity indices KE >10, KE >25, and EI30 in 36 locations (stations) were subjected to principal component analysis (PCA) and canonical discriminant analysis (CDA). Based on evaluation of the respective historical series of hyetographs, it was found that the advanced pattern occurs with highest frequency (51.8 %),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water erosion; EI30; Canonical discriminant analysis.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100535
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Multivariate analysis of mineral content associated with flesh browning disorder in ‘Fuji’ apples produced in Southern Brazil Bragantia
Corrêa,Thais Roseli; Steffens,Cristiano André; Amarante,Cassandro Vidal Talamini do; Miqueloto,Aquidauana; Brackmann,Auri; Ernani,Paulo Roberto.
ABSTRACT Flesh browning is a physiological disorder that occurs in ‘Fuji’ apples during storage, which causes considerable postharvest losses of fruit produced in Southern Brazil. This work aimed to assess the mineral attributes [Ca; Mg and K contents and the Mg/Ca; K/Ca and (K + Mg)/Ca ratios] associated with the flesh browning disorder incidence, as well as to identify which of these mineral attributes better discriminate the differences in the degree of susceptibility to flesh browning disorder in ‘Fuji’ apples stored under controlled atmosphere (CA; 1.2 kPa O2 + 2.0 kPa CO2 and 1.2 kPa O2 + < 0.5 kPa CO2; 0.5 ± 0.1 °C and 96 ± 2% RH, during an 8-month period). Apples from 2 orchards in Fraiburgo, Santa Catarina, 3 orchards in São Joaquim, Santa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Malus domestica; Physiological disorder; Canonical discriminant analysis; Calcium.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000200327
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Multivariate techniques in the analysis of carcass traits of Morada Nova breed sheep Ciência Rural
Guedes,Déborah Galvão Peixôto; Ribeiro,Maria Norma; Carvalho,Francisco Fernando Ramos de.
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to use multivariate techniques of principal component analysis and canonical discriminant analysis in a data set from Morada Nova sheep carcass to reduce the dimensions of the original data set, identify variables with the best discriminatory power among the treatments, and quantify the association between biometric and performance traits. The principal components obtained were efficient in reducing the total variation accumulated in 19 original variables correlated to five linear combinations, which explained 80% of the total variation present in the original variables. The first two principal components together accounted for 56.12% of the total variation of the evaluated variables. Eight variables were selected using the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canonical discriminant analysis; Principal components; Sheep production.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000900650
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Selecting key traits to indicrectly assess common bean growth under water stress CIGR Journal
Fogaça, Alisson Marcos; Barbosa, Eduardo Augusto Agnellos.
Recognize water stress constraints on common bean growth may help to select tolerant genotypes, manage irrigation based on plant necessity and predict losses. This manuscript aims to select key traits that discriminate magnitudes of water stress on common bean and indicates plant growth constrains. To do so, an experiment was set in a greenhouse with two factors: crop evapotranspiration replenishment and cultivars. First factor was comprised of 25, 50, 75, 100, 125 and 150% of crop evapotranspiration replenishment starting at flowering (32 days after germination). The second factor was composed of the cultivars BRS Estilo and IPR Campos Gerais. A randomized block scheme with five replications was used, totalizing 60 experimental units. On the 55th day...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Drought stress; Net assimilation of CO2; Canonical discriminant analysis; Crop evapotranspiration.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5869
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